Kuongororwa kwezvikanganiso zvakajairika zve hydraulic system yemuchina wekucheka otomatiki

1. Fivha

Nekuda kweiyo svikiro rekutapurirana mukuyerera kwemusiyano weyero yekuyerera, zvichikonzera kuvepo kwemukati madhigirii akasiyana emukati kupesana! Kuwedzera kwekushisa kunogona kutungamira mukuitika kwemukati nekunze kuvuza, kuita kuti kushanda kwayo kuderedze, asi tembiricha yepamusoro inoburitsa kuwedzera kweiyo hydraulic oiri yemukati kudzvanywa, kuitira kuti chiito chekudzora hachigone kufambiswa zvakanaka.

Solution, ① inoshandisa yakakwira mhando hydraulic oiri

② Iyo pombi ye hydraulic icharongwa kudzivirira kutaridzika kwemagokora

③ Shandisa zvirinani pombi fittings uye joint hydraulic valve, nezvimwewo! Fivha chinhu chemukati cheiyo hydraulic system isingagone kubviswa.

2. Leakage

Iyo kuvuza kweiyo hydraulic system yakakamurwa kuita yemukati kuvuza uye kubuda kwekunze. Kubuda kwemukati kunoitika mukati meiyo system, senge kuvuza pamativi ese episton uye pakati pe spool nemuviri wevharuvhu. External leakage (external leakage) inoreva kudonha kuri kuitika munzvimbo yekunze.

Solution: ① Tarisa uone kana mubatanidzwa wakakodzera wakasununguka

② Zvisimbiso zvakanaka zvinoshandiswa.

3. Vibration

Simba rekuita rinokonzerwa nekumhanya kukuru kwe hydraulic oiri mupombi uye kukanganisa kwevhavhavha yekudzora ndizvo zvikonzero zvekuzunguza. Yakawandisa vibration amplitude icharatidza zvisirizvo iyo system chaiyo chiridzwa, zvichikonzera kutadza kwehurongwa.

Mhinduro, ① yakagadziriswa hydraulic line

② Dzivisa kubhenda kwakapinza kwepombi fittings uye kazhinji shandura iyo hydraulic kuyerera nzira. Iyo hydraulic system inofanirwa kunge iine yakanaka vibration yekudzikisa matanho, uye zvakare kudzivirira iyo inogoneka pesvedzero yekunze vibration sosi pane iyo hydraulic system.

Kuti udzivise matambudziko ari pamusoro mu hydraulic system, anotevera ekudzivirira anofanirwa kutorwa kana uchishandisa muchina wekucheka:

1. Kana muchina watanga zuva rega rega, rega muchina ushande kwemaminetsi 1-2 usati wacheka.

2. Kana kuvhara kunomira kwezuva rinopfuura rimwe chete, tapota zorora mubato wakaiswa kuti udzivise kukanganisa kune zvikamu zvakakodzera. Mukushanda, iyo mold yebanga inofanira kuiswa pakati penzvimbo yekucheka (inenge pakati pemativi maviri emudonzvo wekudhonza).

3. Muchina unofanirwa kucheneswa kamwe chete pazuva usati wabva kubasa, uye kuchengetedza zvikamu zvemagetsi zvakachena chero nguva. Tarisa ma screws ekukiya.

4. Chigadziro chekuzora mumuviri chinofanira kuongororwa nguva dzose, uye sefa yemafuta mutangi yemafuta inofanira kucheneswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana kunzwa pombi yemafuta inofanira kucheneswa kana ruzha rwekuwedzera. Tangi yemafuta ichacheneswa kana mafuta e hydraulic atsiviwa.

5. Chenjerera kutarisa uye kuchengetedza huwandu hwemafuta mutangi yemafuta chero nguva. Iyo hydraulic oiri yepamusoro inofanirwa kunge iri 30m / m yakakwirira kupfuura iyo mafuta sefa musimboti, asi usaise tangi remafuta. Kana paine kurasikirwa kwakakomba, ndapota tsvaga chikonzero nenguva uye tora matanho anoenderana.

6. Oiri ye hydraulic mutangi yemafuta inoda kuchinjwa mumaawa anenge 2400 ekushandiswa, kunyanya kana mafuta ekutanga emuchina mutsva anotsiviwa mumaawa anenge 2000. Mushure mekuiswa muchina mutsva kana kuchinja kwemafuta, mambure emafuta anofanira kucheneswa kwemaawa angangoita mazana mashanu.

7. Iyo pombi yemafuta, iyo yakabatana inofanira kukiyiwa haigone kuve nemafuta ekudonha chiitiko, iyo pombi yemafuta basa haigone kuita pombi yemafuta friction, kudzivirira kukuvara.

8. Apo pombi yemafuta inofanira kubviswa, padhi inofanira kuiswa pasi pechigaro, kuitira kuti chigaro chidonhedze kuvharo kuitira kudzivirira kubuda kwemafuta asina kudzika anotenderera. Ziva kuti mota inofanirwa kumiswa zvachose pasina kumanikidzwa isati yabvisa mafuta ekumanikidza system zvikamu.

9. Kana muchina wacho usingashandisi, iva nechokwadi chekumisa motokari, kana zvisina kudaro inoderedza zvikuru hupenyu hwebasa remuchina.